History

More Than a Century of Empowering Families Across America 

In 1907, Ohio businessman Edgar Allen lost his son in a streetcar accident. The inadequate medical services available to save his son prompted Allen to sell his business and launch a fundraising campaign to build a hospital in his hometown of Elyria, Ohio. Once the hospital was established, Allen was surprised to discover that the staff would often conceal children with disabilities from public view. Motivated to make a difference, Allen founded the National Society for Crippled Children in 1919, which became the first organization of its kind. 

In the spring of 1934, the organization launched its first Easter "seals" campaign to raise funds for its services. Donors showed their support by placing these seals on envelopes and letters. Cartoonist J.H. Donahey from the Cleveland Plain Dealer designed the first seal, inspired by the right to live a “normal” life. 

Following World War II, the organization recognized the growing needs of returning veterans and their families. The National Society for Crippled Children expanded its mission to provide comprehensive services tailored specifically to adults and veterans re-entering civilian life. These programs addressed employment opportunities, physical rehabilitation, and community reintegration, offering critical support to people who had dedicated themselves to the nation’s service. This expansion not only highlighted the organization’s adaptability but also underscored its commitment to fostering independence and dignity for all individuals during a pivotal moment in American history. 

By 1952, the lily, symbolizing new life and beginnings, was adopted as the logo of the National Society for Crippled Children, reflecting the organization’s broader focus. Public enthusiasm for the Easter "seals" campaign spurred grassroots efforts nationwide, significantly enhancing its reach. By 1967, the Easter "seal" had become so iconic that the organization formally adopted the name "Easter Seals."  

In the years leading up to the passage of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) in 1990, Easter Seals played a pivotal role as a leading advocate for this landmark legislation. The organization actively lobbied in Washington and across the country for its adoption, raising awareness and support for the rights of people with disabilities. Easter Seals also spearheaded some of the most impactful pro-ADA public service campaigns, delivering powerful messages that supported the law and its implementation. After the ADA’s passage, the organization continued its advocacy, ensuring that individuals across the nation could fully access their rights under the law.  

In 2019, we became "Easterseals," united in one name as we celebrated 100 years of transformative impact on the lives of people with disabilities, their families, and communities across America. This milestone was an opportunity to reflect on a century of advocating for independence while embracing a future where everyone also has greater opportunity.  

Today, Easterseals continues its mission to empower people to live full, independent lives.